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Agency Reports3 min readGGovChime Research

Department of Defense Leads Agencies with $49.3B — May 2026

Federal agencies obligated $75.9B across 500,323 contract awards in May 2026. Department of Defense leads the agencies with $49.3B (65% of the total). The 20 agencies ranked below account for $75.5B (99%).

Based on GovChime analysis of 500,323 FPDS/SAM.gov contract awards with obligations in May 2026. Report generated September 18, 2026.

Methodology: Ranks the top 20 agencies by contract obligations signed in May 2026, summed from FPDS/SAM.gov transactions via GovChime as of September 18, 2026. Share is each entry's portion of all obligations in the period.

Key Findings

  1. Department of Defense leads all agencies with $49.3B — 64.9% of all federal contract obligations in May 2026.
  2. The top 5 agencies account for $66.2B (87.2% of all federal contract obligations in May 2026), showing significant concentration in award spending.
  3. Across 20 agencies, there were 498,661 individual contract awards with an average obligated value of $151K.
  4. The gap between #1 (Department of Defense) and #20 (Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation) is 937x — $49.3B vs. $52.5M.

Agencies Rankings

#NameTotal ValueShareAwardsAvg Award
1Department of Defense$49.3B64.9%327,771$150K
2Department of Homeland Security$8.0B10.6%3,956$2.0M
3Department of Veterans Affairs$4.6B6.0%12,954$353K
4General Services Administration$2.3B3.0%124,927$19K
5Department of Energy$2.0B2.6%653$3.1M
6National Aeronautics and Space Administration$1.6B2.1%1,604$1.0M
7Department of Health and Human Services$1.6B2.1%3,754$429K
8Department of Transportation$1.2B1.6%2,077$573K
9Department of Agriculture$1.1B1.5%3,429$327K
10Department of State$816.7M1.1%3,106$263K
11Department of Justice$689.1M0.9%5,918$116K
12Department of Commerce$621.2M0.8%1,099$565K
13Department of the Interior$614.1M0.8%4,125$149K
14Department of the Treasury$537.3M0.7%1,194$450K
15Social Security Administration$143.0M0.2%265$540K
16Environmental Protection Agency$107.3M0.1%778$138K
17Department of Labor$81.5M0.1%827$99K
18Department of Housing and Urban Development$73.1M0.1%66$1.1M
19International Boundary And Water Commission: U.S.-Mexico$57.0M0.1%29$2.0M
20Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation$52.5M0.1%129$407K

Market Analysis

Department of Defense

In May 2026, the Department of Defense awarded $49.3B across 327,771 contracts, showing strong demand in NAICS codes 541330 and 541715. It released 423 full and open competition awards and 43 small business set-asides. Contractors pursuing DoD must consider the large share of full and open competitions.

Contractor Takeaway: Prepare for full and open competitions in this agency.

Department of Homeland Security

Department of Homeland Security awarded $8.0B across 3,956 contracts, with a focus on NAICS codes 541330 and 541511. It awarded 351 full and open competitions, 6 small business set-asides, and 6 women-owned small business set-asides. Contractors targeting DHS must consider its mix of competition types.

Contractor Takeaway: Qualify for women-owned small business set-asides.

Department of Veterans Affairs

Contractor Takeaway: Register under NAICS 621399 for VA opportunities.

General Services Administration

Contractor Takeaway: Target full and open competitions in this agency.

Trends & Opportunities

  • Spread: The largest obligated agency, Department of Defense at $49.3B, outspent the smallest, Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation at $52.5M, by $49.2B. The spread indicates a need to diversify agency targets.
  • Set-asides: 6.4% of awards were small business set-asides, and 1.6% were women-owned small business set-asides. Contractors should qualify for these set-asides to access these opportunities.

What to Watch

  • Department of Defense: Monitor full and open competitions in NAICS 541330.
  • Department of Homeland Security: Prepare for full and open competitions.
  • Department of Veterans Affairs: Target NAICS 621399.

What This Means for Contractors

  • High concentration risk: The top 3 agencies control 81% of award value. Contractors focused on diversification should consider the remaining agencies for less competitive opportunities.
  • Watch the mid-tier: Department of Energy, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Department of Health and Human Services (ranked 5–10) represent growth areas that may be less saturated than the top positions.

Explore the full dataset on GovChime

Explore agency award data →

Data sourced from FPDS/SAM.gov via GovChime. Report generated September 18, 2026.

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